The Abuse Of Alcohol On Purim Essay - 1695 Words

1 Introduction 1.1 Hypothesis The abuse of alcohol on Purim in South Africa results in a complacent attitude towards drinking in Jewish teenagers. 1.2 Aim To determine if: the abuse of alcohol on Purim in South Africa results in a complacent attitude towards drinking in Jewish teenagers. 1.3 Significance of research I am a Jewish boy, going to a Jewish school. In my 17 years of life, I have been exposed to many of my Rabbis, friend’s parents and youth councilors getting drunk on religious occasions, especially on Purim. This has seemed to have an effect on my peers who not only get drunk on religious occasions but take every opportunity they can to have a drink. For long it has bothered me if there is a correlation between the adult’s abuse of alcohol on Purim and the complacent attitude my friends have towards the seriousness of alcohol abuse. Purim is an annual Jewish festival which commemorates the savior of the Jewish people from the wicked decrees of the Secretary General of Persia, Haman, during the first exile. There are many commandments pertaining to the day, however, the focus for this research is the commandment found in the Talmud Bavli, tractate Megilla: â€Å"a man is commanded to get drunk (on Purim) until he does not know the difference between cursed is Haman and blessed is Mordecai†. Although there are some commentators who interpret this literally, most expound this to mean that you should drink more than you are used to and then sleep to fulfill the

Was World War 1 Inevitable - 1737 Words

The First World War has established an unforgettable memoir in the history books. World War 1 was a massacre of human life and an important event that determined the present state of the modern world. Yes, World War 1 was inevitable. The foundation of the causes of World War 1 can be traced back to several factors that were building up international tension to the ultimate result of war. In the 1900s, the European countries were extremely competitive in extending their influence around the world. Their competitive nature was motivated by the encouragement of nationalism within countries, the entangled alliances between nations, the arms race and the battle to acquire colonies around the world contributed to the small disputes that exploded†¦show more content†¦This leads to the conclusion that the European powers were ready for war in 1914. It is important to realize that since the European powers made alliances with each other, small arguments concerning one power might lea d to a war involving all the powers. In the case of the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, this situation created a serious misunderstanding between Austria-Hungary and Serbia and as a result, the other nations in Europe involved in alliances with either 2 countries were obligated to support them. Alliances were originally created strictly for defensive purposes but by 1910, many of the alliances had changed their character like the Austro-German alliance. Germany promised to give military aid to Austria-Hungary to invade Serbia and on the other hand, Russia provided Serbia with military assistance. As alliances had become instruments of national aggression, the chances of war doubled. The probability of Austria-Hungary to declare war on Serbia due to the death of their heir increased because Austria-Hungary could rely on the support of Germany to help achieve its goal. In addition, this fragile interlock of alliances relied on the leaders of the European countries to act reasonably however, this was not the case in the situation of World War 1. The Kaiser of Germany felt his country was being denied the chance to unleash its full potential by Britain so the power hungry ruler was determined toShow MoreRelatedWorld War 2 : Argumentative Essay1088 Words   |  5 PagesWorld War 2 Argumentative Essay World War 2 was a massive war which engulfed the whole world from 1939 – 1935. There were 2 different sides in the war. These two sides were the Allies and the axis. At the start of the war, the Allies consisted of Great Britain and all of its colonies (such as Australia) and France. The Axis consisted of Germany, Italy, Japan and the Soviet Union. At the start of the war the axis powers were dominating. Germany used â€Å"Blitzkrieg† (Lighting war) tactics very successfullyRead MoreWas the Outbreak of General War in 1914 Inevitable After the Assassination of Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand?1705 Words   |  7 PagesWas the outbreak of general war in 1914 inevitable after the assassination of Arch Duke Franz Ferdinand? Various different factors led to the outbreak of the first World War- a war which incorporated all human, economic and military resources available to achieve total victory over the enemy. Roughly, the causes can be classified into long term (Franco-Prussian War, Imperialism, Alliance System, Anglo- German Naval Arms Race, etc.), short term (Morrocan Crisis, Agadir Crisis, Bosnian Crisis, BalkanRead MoreIs War Inevitable? Essay1031 Words   |  5 Pages1 Is War Inevitable? The modern human mind has sought to present findings and evidence that would lead to some form of an indication or conclusion regarding the inevitability of war through the multifarious fields of science and technology; anthropology; political science; economics; psychology (both humanist and evolutionary); and cultural studies. The general perception for most people – gauged through academic surveys and Social Networking websites – is that the innate biological tuningRead MoreSymbolism Of Rain In Ernest Hemingways A Farewell To Arms1246 Words   |  5 Pagesof weather and physical setting play an important role in the emotional changing of the book itself. Due to the time period in which A Farewell to Arms was written and the themes used, Hemingway is known to be a writer of the modernism literary era, which was characterized by the frailty, disbelief, and eventual brokenness felt following World War 1. When Frederic Henry physically changes location, there is a shif t in the book as well, in terms of the tone and mood, typically to one of increased frailtyRead MoreViolence And Violence In The Second Coming By William Butler Yeats1330 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Second Coming† shortly after World War I devastated life on Earth in 1919. As Europe progressed to rebuild itself after the end of the war, the future of humanity hung in the balance as humans needed to learn from the mistakes of past generations, otherwise they would face the end of the human race. Throughout his lifetime, Yeats witnessed the degradation of the value of human life and man’s natural instincts of violence through the ferocious conflicts of World War I, the Russian Revolution, etcRead MoreSlavery as the Cause of the American Civil War Essay1733 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Civil War was the bloodiest military conflict in American history leaving over 500 thousand dead and over 300 thousand wounded (Roark 543-543). One might ask, what caused such int ernal tension within the most powerful nation in the world? During the nineteenth century, America was an infant nation, but toppling the entire world with its social, political, and economic innovations. In addition, immigrants were migrating from their native land to live the American dream (Roark 405-407)Read MorePositive Effects Of The Columbian Exchange837 Words   |  4 PagesColumbian Exchange had many effects on the world we know and live in today. There are many views on whether these effects were a positive or negative impact on us. The exchange brought diseases and slavery, but it also brought new technologies and culture. Throughout history there have been conquerors and conquered, the Americas are no different. Though the impact on the natives was unpleasant, I believe the Columbian Exchange was a positive event for the New World because it brought technological advancesRead MoreThe Debate Over The Civil War860 Words   |  4 Pagesmuch debate as to whether the Civil War could have been avoided or not. The Evansville Daily Journal argues that the Civil War was inevitable, but Alexander Stephens disagrees and proposes that the war could have been avoided. Stephen’s argument is superior to the Evansville Daily Journal one because it objectively talks about the recent changes in the United States, explains the different views between the North and South, and tries to convince people that a war is not necessary. Stephens beginsRead MoreThe Common Elements Of Colonization Movements Of South Asia, The Middle East, And Africa780 Words   |  4 Pages1. Discuss the common elements of colonization movements in south Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. Nearly all nationalist movements were led by Western-educated elites who often had previous experience in the colonial administration. Also, there often was a fascinating leader like Gandhi or Nkrumah. With the exception of the settler colonies and in the Middle East, decolonization usually was achieved by peaceful confrontation on the model of India. In settler territories, European populations stoppedRead MoreWorld War II Was The Second Greatest War Of The Twentieth Century860 Words   |  4 PagesWorld War II lasted from 1939-1945, but there were a number of circumstances leading up to the beginning of World War II. It involved the majority of the nations in the world in which they formed two military alliances. Those alliances were the allies and axis. In a state of total war, World War II was the most deadly war in history. This war was caused there was a violation of the Treaty of Versailles from WWI. Then, there was the expansion of the Japanese and fascism. Another reason f or the outbreak

Apollo John F. Kennedy Space Center - 1411 Words

Apollo 13 Where Apollo 13 took place and launched, was at the complex 39A at the Kennedy Space Center. It happened at 2:13 p.m. EST, April 11, 1970. What had caused it to orbit the moon and come back, was a ciple in the oxygen tank. One thing that happened was on the Apollo 13 spacecraft, a oxygen tank was crippled and they had to orbit the moon and return home. The main event was that for the third time, they successfully lifted off once more, just to run into a problem with the oxygen tank. The people involved (meaning on the Apollo 13) were: Fred Haise, Jack Swigert, and Jim Lovell. It kind of ties in with Apollo 11 because they both went to the moon but, Apollo 11 was made up to beat the Soviet Union in the Space Race by John F. Kennedy. Apollo 13 ties in with the three theme words, Exploration, Encounter, Exchange in these three different ways: Exploration, they explored outer space and learned many new things about plants, if anything grows on the planets, if anything lived there they d idn t know about, etc. Encounter, they encounter many new materials (plastic is one of those things). They had encounter a cripple and the oxygen tank that happened on the Apollo 13. Exchange, they exchanged ideas about what to do about the cripple of the one of the oxygen tank. They were trying to exchange communication on how they were doing in space. A fun fact about Apollo 13 is that it is the seventh manned mission in the American Apollo Space Program. Shortly after theShow MoreRelatedApollo John F. Kennedy Space Center1502 Words   |  7 PagesWhere Apollo 13 took place and launched, was at the complex 39A at the Kennedy Space Center. It happened at 2:13 p.m. EST, April 11, 1970. What had caused it to orbit the moon and come back, was a ciple in the oxygen tank. One thing that happened was on the Apollo 13 spacecraft, a oxygen tank was crippled and they had to orbit the moon and return home. The main event was that for the third time, they successfully lifted off once more , just to run into a problem with the oxygen tank. The people involvedRead MoreThe Eagle Has Landed Essay913 Words   |  4 Pagesintend to win, and the others, too.† (John F. Kennedy) The nineteen-sixties were the most important decade during the Space Race, because American perseverance overcame a more advanced Soviet space program and reached the moon. Accordingly, national leaders of the sixties were a huge driving force behind the Space Race as they inspired their people to literally shoot for the moon and take the lead in the ‘Space Race’. Likewise, ambitious projects like Apollo and Mercury really took off in the nineteen-sixtiesRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy: An Influential Person Essay1335 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Fitzgerald Kennedy led the start of a new era in human history. He was born on May 29, 1917 in the small Boston suburb of Brookline, Massachusetts. He majored in government and international relations at Harvard University. In 1961 Kennedy serve d as President until his assassination in 1963. John F. Kennedy influenced and touched the lives of people everywhere through his efforts with the Apollo 11 space mission, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the founding of the Peace Corps. Kennedy wasRead MoreThe Dark Side of the Moon Landing1479 Words   |  6 PagesCold War’s Space Race. The Cold War began in 1947, between the Soviet Union and the United States. There was no actual fighting in the Cold War, just political conflict, military coalitions, and numerous competitions of brain rather than brawn. Among these competitions is the most famous Space Race. Although the Cold War commenced in 1947, the Space Race did not begin until 1955. The President of the United States at this time was Dwight Eisenhower. The first competition of the space race was toRead MoreThe World Of The Soviet Union1699 Words   |  7 PagesSpace Race What would the History of the world have be if the United States never landed on the moon, but instead the Soviet Union was successful at sending cosmonauts to the moon and were the first humans to ever step foot on a celestial body? This is what I wanted to explore in my research, this is all subjective we cannot go back in time to see what the outcome would have been if it never happened the way it did. The idea has been talked about even with the sceptics who think the whole moon landingRead MorePresident John F. Kennedy1738 Words   |  7 Pages President John Fitzgerald Kennedy Our Nation’s 35th President Andrew Hogenson History 112 June 15, 2015 John Fitzgerald Kennedy was the 35th President of the USA and served at that position only for three years as at the end of the third year he was assassinated in Texas. Even though his presidential term was not long, it was significant, mostly with the strong opposition against the USSR (in a person of its Prime Minister of that time, Nikita Khrushchev). President Kennedy’s name is associatedRead MoreThe Presidency Of John Fitzgerald Jr.801 Words   |  4 PagesWhen people think back to the presidency of John Fitzgerald Kennedy Jr., many people think of his assassination, Martin Luther King Jr., and the Cold War. Although there is one major event that forever changed the course of the world, that being the mission labeled Apollo 11. This mission was to put men on the moon. In words it may sound simple, but so much had to be put into this mission. They did some amazing experiments while on the moon. It is also the origin of many famous sayings used on aRead MoreApollo 11 : An Annual Holiday For Americans1110 Words   |  5 PagesFor years the thought of landing on the moon and coming back safely seemed impossible. Before Apollo 11 it was impossible. America proved everyone wrong in the world. It started in 1963 and was a long term project. There were many attempts but were failed. NASA never gave up on this idea because they thought it was achievable and were devoted to landing on another atmosphere. I think we should have a national holiday on July sixteenth every year to celebrate the people who contributed to this goalRead MoreNASA Apollo 11: Neil Armstrong Essay1348 Words   |  6 Pagesthe NASA Apollo 11 expedition to the moon. No man has ever been to the moon before and NASA, The National Aeronautics and Space Administration, was the first to get someone to land on the moon. NASA has had many great accomplishments in exploring the new frontier that have affected the United States ever since it was first created in July 1958. The idea for NASA f irst started when the Soviet Union launched the first satellite on October 4, 1957. United States started up its own space travel programRead MorePresident John F. Kennedy1013 Words   |  5 PagesS.A because we showed we were the leaders of technology in space, and it ended the race to space. â€Å"I believe this nation should commit itself to achieving the goal, before this decade is out, of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to Earth† said President John F. Kennedy. At this time in history the United States was trailing to the Soviet Union in space developments, and in the cold war (history.com). So President Kennedy proposal came into action and then a team of highly skilled

Case Study Word’s Smith Limited

Question: Case study on "Words Smith Limited". Answer: Words Smith limited can achieve an improved HRMIS planning by allocating appropriate workforce for different job roles. The workforce of the company needs to be configured in such a way that the identification of the employees for specialized job roles becomes easy. The employee details should be updated based on the qualifications of the employees of mainly bookstore. The understanding of the employee requirement based on the qualification would ensure the proper segregation of workers according to part-time and full time positions. The workforce data based on the qualification of the employees will help in downsizing the company workforce (Yusof Aziz, 2015). The workforce details of the employees should be directly linked to performance evaluation of the employees, which will enable the management to consider various restructuring decision in future. The information from the performance evaluation technique can provide valuable information in assessing the most efficient employees for timely delivery of tasks. In this way the employees with greater efficiency can be allocated to a part time job role as they can complete an order processing in shortest time possible. Words Smith existing database should be updated along with mainly bookstore and with this amalgamation the qualification of the employees should also be updated. This strategy of workforce information will facilitate greater flexibility in decision making in terms of the job allocation of the employees in different department within the existing retail chain locations. In order to ensure the complete updating procedure, the employees should be informed to update their academi c background, Alma matter, past experience and key skills. The improvement in the existing HRMIS system can be brought by recognizing the employees best suited for a particular job role. This will enable the employees to be allocated in specialized departments of Words Smith limited. The downsizing process through converting the full time employees into part-time employees would ensure that not only the cost is reduced but the efficient allocation of the employees into specific job roles would help the company perform in a better way and meet the targets in time of seasonal fluctuation. The reallocation of the employees into part-time and full time through HRMIS would also prevent the company to retrench the existing employees for the existing companies (Yu, 2012). Reference List Yu, Y. (2012, May). The Progress of Human Resource Management Information System. In Proceedings of the 2012 3rd International Conference on E-Business and E-Government-Volume 03 (pp. 1093-1096). IEEE Computer Society. Yusof, M. M., Aziz, K. A. (2015). Evaluation of Organizational Readiness in Information Systems Adoption: A Case Study. Asia-Pacific Journal of Information Technology and Multimedia, 4(2).